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Coin Grading Glossary

This page gives an overview of the used (euro) coin grading terminology.

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Coin Grading Terminology

Abbreviation Terminology Definition
CIR Circulated A coin made for circulation with wear marks. So it has circulated. Circulated coins are graded according to the level of wear marks.
UNC Uncirculated or Mint State A coin made for circulation without wear marks. So it has not circulated. Uncirculated coins can have marks caused by the production proces (i.e. coins fall in buckets and are packed in rolls/bags)
FDC Fleur De Coin (Flower of the die) A collectors coin like an uncirculated coin, but without packing (bag/roll) marks. They are preserved strait from the coin press, without touching other coins.

Portuguese mint definition: Coins struck with “Fleur-de-Coin” (FDC) finish on specially polished metal blanks.

BU Brilliant Uncirculated Same as FDC, but dies and blanks are handled with extra care. The are almost prooflike in appearance.
Note: In my experience many brilliant uncirculated issued euro coins don't have this prooflike appearence.

Portuguese mint definition: Coins struck with brilliant uncirculated (BU) finish on specially prepared metal blanks using polished dies.

PL Prooflike A collectors coin with a mirrorlike reflective surface due to polished blanks (or dies). Dies are handled with extra care, but don't have the characteristics of polished proof dies. They are automaticly minted with continuous quality control.
Note: Dies of prooflike euro coins are sometimes used after for circulation coin production.
PR Proof A collectors coin struck using fully polished dies and blanks to get a full mirror reflective surface. They are manually minted in a clean room to ensure maximum quality. After each strike the dies are inspected and the dies are repolished often.
Note: In my experience it is difficult to say whether proof issued euro coins are realy proof or closer to prooflike.

Portuguese mint definition: Coins struck with special proof finish on specially prepared metal blanks using polished frosted dies.

Abbreviation English Italiano Francais Deutsch Español Nederlands
CIR Circulated     Zirkuliert   Gecirculeerd
UNC Uncirculated or Mint State     Unzirkuliert   Ongecirculeerd
FDC Fleur De Coin Fior Di Conio Fleur De Coin   Flor De Cuño Fleur De Coin
BU Brilliant Uncirculated   Brillant Universel Stempelglanz / Normalprägung No circulante Brilliant Uncirculated
PL Prooflike   Belle Epreuve Spiegelglanz   Prooflike
PR Proof
Fondo Specchio Flan Bruni Polierte Platte Proof Gepolijste Stempel (Proof)

Coin Terminology

See Coin Glossary page.

Euro Coin Terminology

See Euro Coin Glossary page.

Coin Grading Glossary

This page gives an overview of the used (euro) coin grading terminology.

See also My Collection Euro Circulation Coins and Euro Coin Sets


Click to open link
www.eurocoins.liesemeijer.com

Last update: 29-04-2006
by: Lex Liesemeijer
www.eurocoins.liesemeijer.com